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May 2, 2013

The Cost of Your Clothing


$39.99. That is how much you will pay for the shirt shown above at your local GAP.

$38.62. That is how much the average garment worker in Bangladesh gets paid per month to make it.

98%. The percentage of clothing for sale in the US that is manufactured in other countries.

Last week an 8-story garment factory in the country of Bangladesh collapsed, killing over 400 workers who were trapped inside.  It is the worst disaster of its kind, ever. It has raised questions about who is to blame, and it has shed further light on the truth that most of would like to ignore about the clothing on our back; the true cost is much greater than the number on the price tag.  

There is no such thing as a “morally neutral” decision in this world. Every decision we make is placing another stone, building one Kingdom or another, and bringing Heaven, or Hell, closer to Earth. Every decision. This thought can be paralyzing, but it can also be freeing. Freeing in the sense that our work is not futile and our daily actions are far from inconsequential. If we have the ability to participate in systemic evil, then we also have the power to participate in its demise. 

I recently told students in a class I was teaching on Social Justice that there is a significant difference between charity and justice. Charity is meeting temporal needs (food, clothing, shelter, medicine, etc.) while justice is dealing with the source of those problems (racism, discrimination, educational inequality, etc.)  The distinction is often poignantly depicted in a famous parable about babies found floating in a river, and the way a village responds. As the number of babies found in the river each day increases, more workers are called to help rescue them, until, someone finally suggests that they head up river and find out who is throwing the babies in. Rescuing the children at the end of the river is charity, heading upstream to deal with the people throwing them in is justice.

I use this illustration to suggest that our infatuation with high-priced clothing, our attempts to acquire more beautiful “fig leaves” to cover our nakedness is a deeper issue than how much garment workers are paid, or how much a shirt at the GAP costs. It is part of a larger systemic evil that is bent on determining the value of a human in dollars-and-cents. Consciously or subconsciously we suggest, I am more valuable than others if the jeans that cover my legs cost more than a weeks worth of groceries. The workers in Bangladesh are less valuable than me and should simply be grateful that they have a job, in a factory, making jeans for me that cost more than a weeks worth of groceries, even if by doing so, the company I bought them from won’t pay the workers enough to buy their own groceries this month.

This is why I believe Jesus gave us commands in terms that we could easily understand. “Love your neighbor as you love yourself” (Mark 12:31). In the chance that the first half of that verse was mysterious to you and me, he clarifies it for us in the second half. I may find it difficult to discern what it means for me to love my neighbor, but I have made it a point in this life to figure out what it means for me to love myself.

Would you work for $38 per month? Maybe your neighbor shouldn’t either.     

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I am a father and I am a son. I am adopted and rescued...a friend of Jesus. I am Carrie's husband and dad to Luke, Andrew and Zachary. I am the Director of Spiritual Formation at Toccoa Falls College and an ordained pastor in the Evangelical Presbyterian Church (EPC). I am a teacher who loves to engage the world with words and I am a Christian who aims to be the Good News in speech in deed. I am an artist attempting to create good art that glorifies the Creator and encourages his creation to seek him.