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Jun 27, 2013

The Paradox of Man


The late John Stott frequently referred to what he called the “paradox of man” or the “human paradox.” It is the rather simple observation that humans possess both depravity and dignity, that each person possesses the ability to do tremendous good, and commit terrible evil. It is a paradox that lives within each of us, certainly within myself, and it is a reality that we face as an entire human race who appears to long for the light while running towards the dark; people who want the truth but search for it in lies; a world longing for peace through the declaration of war. The human paradox.

According to author Anne Rice we have watched Paula Dean this week being “crucified” for comments that suggest that racism is alive and well in America today, while the Supreme Court upheld affirmative action for higher education.

The state of Texas fought to pass legislation that would greatly diminish the number of abortions conducted within their borders while California overturned Proposition 8 and paved the way for same-sex marriages to resume.

The New England Patriots signed the outspoken Christian icon, Tim Tebow, and then released their star tight-end Aaron Hernandez following his arrest on possible murder charges.

If you are a Taoist you might argue that the presence of all these paradoxes merely supports the concept of yin and yang, the notion that good and evil form a whole in which both are constantly dependent on one other in a constant pursuit of “balance.”

If you are a follower of Buddhism or Hinduism you might attempt to explain this in terms of Karma whereby the Universe dispenses justice through the natural order of cause-and-effect. Do good and good will come to you - do evil, and evil follows.

If you are a nihilist or atheist I would suppose that this entire blog, and the news it reports on, all points to the irrefutable fact that there is no god, there is no central meaning to any of this, and that that all these apparent “paradoxes” only support one conclusion, human history is random and directionless.   

But if you are a Christian might I suggest that the “paradox of man,” apparent in every sphere of the globe, stands as an apologetic for the existence of a narrative that hovers over each of our stories in profound ways. It is the narrative of great good versus grave evil, a narrative of a cosmic battle for creation that is echoing into human history. I call it an apologetic because, whether in secret or public, in art, in film or in literature, we all want good to win. We desire, in the very fiber of our souls, for truth to triumph, for rescue to come, and for salvation to appear for the condemned. Indeed, like every good story teaches us, we firmly believe that good ultimately will triumph. It is as if all the paradoxes that swirl around us actually make increasingly clear the truth of the ultimate paradox, which Stott explained this way:

“The essence of sin is man substituting himself for God, while the essence of salvation is God substituting himself for man. Man asserts himself against God and puts himself where only God deserves to be; God sacrifices himself for man and puts himself where only man deserves to be. Man claims prerogatives which belong to God alone; God accepts penalties which belong to man alone."

— John Stott, The Cross of Christ 

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I am a father and I am a son. I am adopted and rescued...a friend of Jesus. I am Carrie's husband and dad to Luke, Andrew and Zachary. I am the Director of Spiritual Formation at Toccoa Falls College and an ordained pastor in the Evangelical Presbyterian Church (EPC). I am a teacher who loves to engage the world with words and I am a Christian who aims to be the Good News in speech in deed. I am an artist attempting to create good art that glorifies the Creator and encourages his creation to seek him.